The Best Shows Of The 70s: A Deep Dive Into Television's Golden Age
The 1970s was an unparalleled era in television that offered some of the most pioneering series of all time. It was a decade of profound societal shifts, and the small screen became a powerful mirror, reflecting and shaping the cultural landscape. From the lingering echoes of the counterculture to the burgeoning optimism of a new age, TV shows of the '70s were more than just entertainment; they were a vital part of the national conversation, tackling complex issues with a blend of humor, drama, and social commentary previously unseen.
In this diverse decade, television reached unprecedented creative heights. Audiences, hungry for content that resonated with their changing world, found themselves captivated by programs that seamlessly blended laugh-out-loud comedy with poignant dramatic moments. Between bell bottoms, disco, and the rise of video games, TV shows were also a defining element of the '70s, becoming exponentially more complex, compelling, and incendiary. These are the best shows of that transformative decade, programs that continue to influence and entertain generations, proving their timeless appeal.
Table of Contents
- The Unprecedented Creative Heights of 70s Television
- The Dominance of Network Television: ABC, NBC, and CBS
- Sitcoms That Shaped a Decade
- Crime and Detective Dramas: A Golden Age
- Variety Shows: The Reign of Entertainment Extravaganza
- Iconic Dramas and Their Lasting Impact
- The Enduring Legacy of 70s Cartoons
- Why 70s TV Still Resonates Today
The Unprecedented Creative Heights of 70s Television
The 1970s marked a pivotal moment in the evolution of television. Following the social upheavals of the late 60s, TV programs started to follow suit, shedding some of their earlier innocence and embracing narratives that were far more reflective of real-world complexities. This shift wasn't just about pushing boundaries; it was about acknowledging a more sophisticated audience, one that craved depth and relevance in their entertainment. Thus, not unlike the best movies of the 1970s, shows became exponentially more complex, compelling, and incendiary. They tackled issues that were previously considered taboo for mainstream television, from racial tensions and women's rights to the Vietnam War and changing family dynamics.
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This era saw a blossoming of diverse genres, each infused with a new sense of purpose. Sitcoms, once purely escapist, transformed into vehicles for social commentary. Crime dramas evolved beyond simple good-versus-evil narratives, exploring the nuances of justice and the rise of organized crime. Even animated shows, often relegated to children's programming, began to exhibit a playful yet profound quality. The creative freedom of the decade allowed writers and producers to experiment with storytelling, character development, and narrative structures, setting a new standard for what television could achieve. This commitment to pushing artistic and thematic boundaries is a key reason why the best shows of the 70s remain so highly regarded.
The Dominance of Network Television: ABC, NBC, and CBS
While the 1970s did see the existence of cable television, its role was largely supplementary. Cable mostly aired sports, specials, and movies, not yet the powerhouse of original programming it would become in later decades. This meant that the vast majority of the viewing public tuned into the three major broadcast networks: ABC, NBC, and CBS. These networks were the undisputed titans of the airwaves, holding a near-monopoly on what Americans watched. Consequently, the best TV shows of the 1970s aired exclusively on these channels, reaching millions of households simultaneously and fostering a shared cultural experience.
The competition among ABC, NBC, and CBS was fierce, driving innovation and leading to some of the most memorable programming in television history. Each network developed its own distinct identity, but all were united in their pursuit of compelling content that would capture the national imagination. From groundbreaking comedies to gritty dramas, the networks were the gatekeepers of the golden age of 70s television. Their influence extended beyond mere broadcasting; they shaped trends, launched careers, and provided the platform for shows that would define the decade. The collective impact of these network offerings cemented the 1970s as a truly unique period for television, where a few channels dictated the cultural pulse.
Sitcoms That Shaped a Decade
The 1970s revolutionized the sitcom genre, transforming it from lighthearted family fare into a powerful medium for addressing contemporary social issues. These were not just shows designed to elicit laughter; they were intelligent, often provocative commentaries on the evolving American landscape. The greatest '70s television sitcoms are celebrated for their ability to blend sharp humor with insightful observations, creating characters and scenarios that resonated deeply with audiences. They introduced us to unforgettable catchphrases and transported us back to a time of distinct fashion and impassioned music, truly immersing us in the nostalgia of yesteryear.
The Groundbreaking Humor of Norman Lear
No discussion of 70s sitcoms is complete without acknowledging the monumental impact of Norman Lear. His groundbreaking comedies pushed boundaries like never before, tackling subjects that were previously considered too controversial for television. Among his most iconic creations was Maude, a spin-off from All in the Family. This series focused on Maude Findlay, Edith Bunker's outspoken cousin, portrayed brilliantly by Beatrice Arthur. The show, which ran for six seasons, also featured a talented ensemble cast including Bill Macy, Adrienne Barbeau, and Conrad Bain.
Maude was a fearless show, delving into topics such as abortion, menopause, and alcoholism with a level of frankness that was revolutionary for its time. It showcased a strong, independent, and often fiery female protagonist who was unafraid to voice her opinions, even if they were unpopular. Lear's genius lay in his ability to use humor as a tool for social commentary, making difficult conversations accessible and engaging for a mass audience. His shows didn't just entertain; they provoked thought and sparked discussions in living rooms across America, making them some of the most influential and unforgettable TV shows set in the '70s.
The Mary Tyler Moore Show: A Reflection of Society
Few shows scream, "This is a show from the 1970s!!!" louder than CBS's The Mary Tyler Moore Show. This iconic sitcom stands as one of the best shows to define the decade through its astute depiction of society, particularly the changing roles of women. Mary Richards, a single, independent woman pursuing a career in television news in Minneapolis, became a symbol of the burgeoning women's liberation movement. The show gracefully navigated the challenges and triumphs of a woman striving for professional success and personal fulfillment in a world that was still largely male-dominated.
Beyond its pioneering portrayal of female independence, The Mary Tyler Moore Show was celebrated for its sharp writing, witty dialogue, and a cast of beloved, quirky characters. It found humor in everyday situations and workplace dynamics, creating a warm and relatable world that audiences adored. The series was a critical and commercial success, earning numerous awards and cementing its place in television history. Its influence can still be seen in countless sitcoms that followed, making it a cornerstone of 70s television and a testament to the power of well-crafted storytelling that reflects its era.
Crime and Detective Dramas: A Golden Age
The era of the 1970s ushered in a golden age for detective and cop shows, marking a transformative period in television history. Two genres steadily rose in prominence during this decade: crime shows and science fiction dramas. The characters in these shows navigated various complex scenarios, often dealing with the social issues of the day, such as the rise of organized crime and the changing roles of women in society. These were not just simple whodunits; they were often gritty, character-driven narratives that explored the moral ambiguities of law enforcement and the criminal underworld.
The stars of crime dramas quickly became famous, instantly recognizable with their distinctive looks—often featuring feathered hair and serious dispositions. Shows such as Kojak, with Telly Savalas's iconic lollipop-sucking detective, the cerebral and unassuming Lieutenant Columbo in Columbo, the sophisticated duo in McMillan & Wife, and the action-packed partnership of Starsky and Hutch were immensely popular in the 1970s. These series captivated audiences with their suspenseful plots, memorable villains, and the compelling personalities of their protagonists. They set the standard for police procedurals and detective series for decades to come, proving to be some of the best shows of the 70s and solidifying their place in the annals of television history. This list of the best 1970s drama TV shows is consistently ranked high by votes, underscoring their enduring appeal and impact on the genre.
Variety Shows: The Reign of Entertainment Extravaganza
In the vibrant tapestry of 1970s television, variety shows were all the rage, offering a dazzling mix of guest stars, music, and sketch comedy. These programs were a staple of prime-time viewing, providing a complete entertainment package that appealed to a broad audience. They were a showcase for musical talent, comedic genius, and often, unexpected celebrity appearances. At the very top of this heap, reigning supreme, was The Carol Burnett Show.
Running for an impressive 11 seasons, from 1967 to 1978 on CBS, The Carol Burnett Show was a masterclass in sketch comedy and musical performance. Led by the incomparable Carol Burnett, the series featured an ensemble cast of comedic titans including Harvey Korman, Vicki Lawrence, Tim Conway, and Lyle Waggoner. Their impeccable timing, hilarious characters, and willingness to embrace physical comedy made every episode a joy to watch. The show’s ability to seamlessly transition from uproarious laughter to heartfelt musical numbers showcased the versatility of its cast and crew. Its consistent quality and enduring popularity made it a defining program of the decade, a true benchmark for variety entertainment, and undoubtedly one of the best shows of the 70s. Its sketches are still celebrated and watched today, a testament to its timeless comedic brilliance.
Iconic Dramas and Their Lasting Impact
Beyond sitcoms and crime procedurals, the 1970s produced a wealth of iconic dramas that left an indelible mark on television history. These shows often delved into deeper human experiences, exploring themes of war, morality, and the human condition with remarkable depth and sensitivity. They demonstrated the growing maturity of television as a storytelling medium, capable of evoking strong emotions and sparking important conversations. The best TV shows of the 1970s in the drama category were not afraid to challenge viewers and present complex narratives.
M*A*S*H: Laughter in the Face of Adversity
When Rotten Tomatoes conducted its annual fall TV survey, asking thousands of users to reflect on the best shows from seasons past and which TV show screams "the '70s," a resounding choice was a show about an army surgical unit set during the Korean War: M*A*S*H. This groundbreaking series, created by Larry Gelbart, found a unique way to deal with the horrors of war: through laughter. The staff of an army hospital in the Korean War found that humor was the best way to cope with their incredibly difficult and often tragic situation.
Starring Alan Alda as Hawkeye Pierce, Wayne Rogers as Trapper John, and Loretta Swit as Major Houlihan, M*A*S*H masterfully blended comedy and drama, often within the same scene. It tackled serious themes like the futility of war, the psychological toll on soldiers, and the complexities of human relationships under extreme pressure, all while delivering sharp, witty dialogue and memorable comedic moments. The show's ability to make audiences laugh one moment and feel deeply moved the next cemented its status as a television classic. Its critical acclaim and enduring popularity prove it to be one of the truly best shows of the 70s, a series that transcended its premise to become a profound statement on humanity.
Science Fiction's Ascent in the 70s
As noted, two genres steadily rose in the 70s: crime shows and science fiction dramas. While crime dramas often grounded themselves in contemporary social issues, science fiction dramas offered a different kind of exploration, often using futuristic or fantastical settings to comment on present-day concerns. Though specific titles aren't always universally recalled as much as the sitcoms or crime shows, the decade saw a significant increase in the production and popularity of sci-fi narratives on television. This reflected a broader cultural fascination with space, technology, and the unknown, fueled by real-world space exploration and the burgeoning influence of cinematic blockbusters like Star Wars.
These sci-fi dramas, even if they were more experimental or niche, contributed to the overall complexity and diversity of 70s television. They pushed the boundaries of visual effects for their time and challenged viewers to think about humanity's place in the universe, the implications of technological advancement, and alternative societal structures. The rise of these shows indicated a growing appetite for imaginative storytelling that could transport audiences beyond their everyday lives while still offering profound insights. Their presence underscored the decade's willingness to experiment and broaden the scope of television's narrative possibilities, making them a vital part of the best shows of the 70s.
The Enduring Legacy of 70s Cartoons
Beyond the live-action dramas and comedies, the 1970s was also a decade rich with animated treasures. The rise of these best cartoons from the 70s underscores a period where animation truly came into its own, demonstrating that animated shows could be both playful and profound, providing entertainment that transcended age and time. While many associate cartoons primarily with children, the 70s saw animated programs that captivated audiences of all ages, often subtly weaving in social commentary or exploring complex themes in an accessible way.
Amidst this vibrant era, the most cherished cartoons from the 70s showcased a diverse range of styles and stories. From Saturday morning staples that introduced memorable characters and catchy theme songs to more experimental animated features, the decade fostered a creative environment for animators. These shows not only provided pure entertainment but also played a role in shaping the imaginations of a generation. Their enduring appeal, with many still fondly remembered and re-watched today, speaks volumes about their quality and cultural significance. The 70s cartoons are a testament to the decade's overall creative output, proving that animation was an integral part of what made the best shows of the 70s so special.
Why 70s TV Still Resonates Today
The impact of the 1970s on television is undeniable, and the best shows of the 70s continue to resonate with audiences decades later. Many of these iconic series are still in syndication today, finding new generations of fans who appreciate their timeless humor, compelling drama, and insightful social commentary. This enduring popularity is a testament to the quality of writing, the strength of the performances, and the universal themes they explored. Some of Hollywood's biggest stars rose to fame thanks to these amazing shows, their careers launched by the very programs that defined a decade.
Immersing yourself in the nostalgia of yesteryear with these unforgettable TV shows set in the '70s is more than just a trip down memory lane; it's an opportunity to experience a pivotal moment in television history. Celebrated for their astute representation of the era, these series transport you back to a time of distinct fashion, impassioned music, and unforgettable catchphrases. They remind us that television can be a powerful force for change, a mirror reflecting society's challenges and triumphs, and a source of profound entertainment. The legacy of the 70s TV landscape is one of innovation, boldness, and a commitment to storytelling that continues to inspire and entertain. So join us as we celebrate the best shows of the '70s, programs that truly stood the test of time.
Conclusion
The 1970s stands as a truly golden age for television, a decade where creativity soared and boundaries were shattered. From the groundbreaking social commentary of sitcoms like Maude and The Mary Tyler Moore Show to the gritty realism of crime dramas such as Kojak and Starsky and Hutch, and the unparalleled comedic genius of The Carol Burnett Show and the poignant humor of M*A*S*H, the best shows of the 70s offered something for everyone. These programs, primarily aired on ABC, NBC, and CBS, not only entertained but also fearlessly tackled the complex issues of a rapidly changing world, leaving an indelible mark on popular culture.
The enduring appeal of these series, many of which are still enjoyed in syndication today, speaks volumes about their quality and timeless relevance. They launched the careers of legendary actors and shaped the landscape of television for decades to come. As we reflect on this remarkable era, it's clear that the 70s laid the groundwork for much of the sophisticated storytelling we see on television today. We invite you to revisit these classics or discover them for the first time. What are your favorite best shows of the 70s? Share your memories and thoughts in the comments below, and explore more articles on our site about television's most influential decades!
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